Mechanical mapping of the interphase in carbon fiber reinforced poly(ether-ether-ketone) composites using peak force atomic force microscopy: Interphase shrinkage under coupled ultraviolet and hydro-thermal exposure
Autor: | Sai Gao, Yi-Fan Niu, Ying Yang, Jia-Wei Yao |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Materials science Polymers and Plastics Organic Chemistry 02 engineering and technology Polymer 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology medicine.disease_cause 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences chemistry Peek medicine Interphase Composite material 0210 nano-technology Embrittlement Elastic modulus Nanomechanics Ultraviolet Shrinkage |
Zdroj: | Polymer Testing. 55:257-260 |
ISSN: | 0142-9418 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2016.09.008 |
Popis: | The interphase size and properties of carbon fiber reinforced poly(ether-ether-ketone) composites (T300/PEEK) were quantitatively characterized using Peak Force Quantitative Nano-Mechanics (PF-QNM) with atomic force microscopy (AFM). The elastic modulus maps of the interfacial region were obtained, and the interphase dimension was determined based on the elastic modulus profile. The interphase thickness of T300/PEEK under coupled ultraviolet (UV) and hydro-thermal degradation decreased from 70.1 ± 8.6 to 18.3 ± 1.8 nm after 1560 h of exposure. The shrinkage of interphase size was attributed to the embrittlement of PEEK after crosslinking reactions induced by UV exposure. This technique shows a great potential in the quantitative measurement of nanomechanics relevant in polymer and polymer composites, where the structure and properties of the interphase are of special interest. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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