Stability Challenges and Enhancements for Vehicular Channel Congestion Control Approaches
Autor: | Marco Gruteser, John Kenney, Katrin Sjoberg, Bin Cheng, Gaurav Bansal, Ali Rostami |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
050210 logistics & transportation
Engineering Vehicular ad hoc network business.industry Mechanical Engineering 05 social sciences Stability (learning theory) 020206 networking & telecommunications Throughput 02 engineering and technology Computer Science Applications Network congestion Transmission (telecommunications) Packet loss 0502 economics and business Automotive Engineering 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering business Wireless sensor network Computer network Communication channel |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. 17:2935-2948 |
ISSN: | 1558-0016 1524-9050 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tits.2016.2531048 |
Popis: | Channel congestion is one of the major challenges for IEEE 802.11p-based vehicular networks. Unless controlled, congestion increases with vehicle density, leading to high packet loss and degraded safety application performance. We study two classes of congestion control algorithms, i.e., reactive state-based and linear adaptive. In this paper, the reactive state-based approach is represented by the decentralized congestion control framework defined in the European Telecommunications Standards Institute. The linear adaptive approach is represented by the LInear MEssage Rate Integrated Control (LIMERIC) algorithm. Both approaches control safety message transmissions as a function of channel load [i.e., channel busy percentage (CBP)]. A reactive state-based approach uses CBP directly, defining an appropriate transmission behavior for each CBP value, e.g., via a table lookup. By contrast, a linear adaptive approach identifies the transmission behavior that drives CBP toward a target channel load. Little is known about the relative performance of these approaches and any existing comparison is limited by incomplete implementations or stability anomalies. To address this, this paper makes three main contributions. First, we study and compare the two aforementioned approaches in terms of channel stability and show that the reactive state-based approach can be subject to major oscillation. Second, we identify the root causes and introduce stable reactive algorithms. Finally, we compare the performance of the stable reactive approach with the linear adaptive approach and the legacy IEEE 802.11p. It is shown that the linear adaptive approach still achieves a higher message throughput for any given vehicle density for the defined performance metrics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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