A 233-MHz 80%-87% efficient four-phase DC-DC converter utilizing air-core inductors on package
Autor: | Jae-Hong Hahn, Siva G. Narendra, Vivek De, B. Bloechel, Tanay Karnik, Donald S. Gardner, Gerhard Schrom, P. Hack, S. Borkar, G. Dermer, Peter Hazucha |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
business.industry Buck converter Ćuk converter Electrical engineering Buck–boost converter Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY Decoupling capacitor Inductor law.invention Capacitor law Boost converter Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS Electronic engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Decoupling (electronics) |
Zdroj: | IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 40:838-845 |
ISSN: | 0018-9200 |
DOI: | 10.1109/jssc.2004.842837 |
Popis: | We demonstrate an integrated buck dc-dc converter for multi-V/sub CC/ microprocessors. At nominal conditions, the converter produces a 0.9-V output from a 1.2-V input. The circuit was implemented in a 90-nm CMOS technology. By operating at high switching frequency of 100 to 317 MHz with four-phase topology and fast hysteretic control, we reduced inductor and capacitor sizes by three orders of magnitude compared to previously published dc-dc converters. This eliminated the need for the inductor magnetic core and enabled integration of the output decoupling capacitor on-chip. The converter achieves 80%-87% efficiency and 10% peak-to-peak output noise for a 0.3-A output current and 2.5-nF decoupling capacitance. A forward body bias of 500 mV applied to PMOS transistors in the bridge improves efficiency by 0.5%-1%. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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