Hydrothermal Synthesis of Vanadium-Based Layered Compound with 1 nm Basal Spacing

Autor: Shigehiro Mori, Yoshikazu Kaneko, Junji Yamanaka
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS. 42:1854-1857
ISSN: 1347-5320
1345-9678
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.42.1854
Popis: Vanadium-based layered compounds were synthesized from a reaction between ammonium vanadate and supercritical/non-supercritical water. The hydrothermal conditions were as follows: treatment temperature of 773 K and pressure of 30 to 100 MPa. We characterized specimens by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy and thermogravimetry. Then we determined the condition of repeatable synthesis of the layered compound with a 0.98 nm basal spacing. The compound included no impurity, at least at the sensitivity of EDX. The compound showed good stability up to 500 K. We infer the chemical formula of the compound to be V 2 O 5 .0.5H 2 O.
Databáze: OpenAIRE