Crushing mechanism of hierarchical lattice structure
Autor: | Hualin Fan, Daining Fang, Fangfang Sun, Changliang Lai |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Computer simulation business.industry Theoretical models Progressive collapse Geometry 02 engineering and technology Crystal structure Structural engineering 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Wavelength 020303 mechanical engineering & transports 0203 mechanical engineering Mechanics of Materials Plastic bending Single fold General Materials Science Hexagonal lattice 0210 nano-technology business Instrumentation |
Zdroj: | Mechanics of Materials. 97:164-183 |
ISSN: | 0167-6636 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.mechmat.2016.02.016 |
Popis: | Hierarchy greatly enhances anti-crushing behavior of thin-walled tubular structures. To reveal the energy-absorbing mechanism, hierarchical triangular lattice structures with lattice-core sandwich walls were designed. Crushing experiments were carried out to reveal the progressive collapse modes and folding mechanisms. Compared with single-cell and multi-cell lattice structures, hierarchical structures possess greater mean crushing forces (MCFs), three to four times higher. Three mechanisms, including hierarchical folding, shortening wave length and enlarging plastic bending moment of sandwich wall, help hierarchical structure greatly enhance its anti-crushing behavior. Folding styles turning from single fold, multi-fold, hierarchical fold to single sandwich-fold when increasing micro-cells in the wall were revealed by numerical simulation to propose optimized hierarchical lattice structure possessing the best specific energy absorption (SEA). Based on progressive folding mechanism, global bending mechanism and hybrid folding mechanism, theoretical models were built to predict the MCF. The predictions are reasonable. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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