Discharge in a Subthreshold Microwave Beam as an Effective Means for Mercaptan Decomposition
Autor: | S. O. Sysoev, S. M. Temchin, E. M. Konchekov, K. V. Artem’ev, G. M. Batanov, V. D. Borzosekov, I. A. Kossyi, K. A. Sarksyan, N. A. Kozhevnikova, A. M. Davydov, V. D. Stepakhin, N. K. Kharchev, N. K. Berezhetskaya |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) Subthreshold conduction Analytical chemistry Plasma Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Decomposition Methane 010305 fluids & plasmas chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Volume (thermodynamics) 0103 physical sciences Specific energy Deposition (phase transition) Microwave |
Zdroj: | Plasma Physics Reports. 45:523-526 |
ISSN: | 1562-6938 1063-780X |
DOI: | 10.1134/s1063780x19050015 |
Popis: | A subthreshold microwave discharge in atmospheric-pressure air is used to process mixtures of mercaptans (thiols) with air and with air and methane. It is found that, at microwave intensities of ~10 kW/cm2 and pulse durations of 1–3 ms, the mercaptan concentration decreases 100-fold in mixtures with air and 20-fold in mixtures with air and methane. It is shown that, at an average specific energy deposition in a single discharge of ~0.4 J/cm3, the specific microwave energy spent on mercaptan decomposition is ~10 J/cm3. It is concluded that the active zone of the discharge with high specific energy deposition occupies less than 5% of the microwave beam volume. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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