Modulational instability of ion-acoustic waves in plasmas with superthermal electrons

Autor: H. Gharaee, Hossein Abbasi, Sajedeh Afghah
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Plasmas. 18:032116
ISSN: 1089-7674
1070-664X
DOI: 10.1063/1.3566006
Popis: Using the reductive perturbation technique, the modulational instability of ion- acoustic waves in a plasma containing superthermal electrons is studied. It is found that the presence of superthermal electrons significantly changes the instability domain. A Lorentzian (kappa) velocity distribution function is used to model superthermal electrons. It is shown that the presence of superthermal electrons reduces the critical frequency of the modulational instability of ion-acoustic waves. Besides, due to the presence of the superthermal electrons, ion-acoustic waves are unstable on a vaster region. Moreover, the modulational instability growth rate is larger for a larger population of superthermal electrons.
Databáze: OpenAIRE