Autor: |
Marija Majer, Selim Pašić, Gorjana Jerbić-Zorc, Milivoj Uroić, Mirjana Budanec, Ksenofont Ilakovac, Branko Vuković |
Rok vydání: |
2004 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 524:227-235 |
ISSN: |
0168-9002 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.nima.2003.12.035 |
Popis: |
Compton scattering on electrons in materials in the vicinity of low-energy photon-emitting atoms and in the vicinity of the detector sensitive volume causes a continuous distribution below the full-energy peak (the “shoulder”). To study effects of the near-source Compton scattering, a collimator was used in front of a planar germanium detector to reduce the near-detector scattering. The measurements show that even a small mass in vicinity of emitting atoms, such as that of a standard calibration source plate ( 0.59 g ), results in a considerable shoulder, whose shape depends very much on the orientation of the source plate. Additional mass near the source causes a strong enlargement of the shoulder, while the shape depends very much on its position. Calculations of single-Compton scattering on electrons in the vicinity of emitting atoms reproduce reasonably well the numbers of pulses and the shapes of the observed shoulders. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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