Sulfur–chlorine bond dissociation enthalpies in methane- and benzene-sulfonyl chlorides

Autor: Jolanta M. Kanabus-Kaminska, David Griller, Fred P. Lossing, Chryssostomos Chatgilialoglu
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2. :357-360
ISSN: 1364-5471
0300-9580
DOI: 10.1039/p29940000357
Popis: Sulfur-chlorine bond dissociation enthalpies in methane- and benzene-sulfonyl chlorides, D(RSO2–Cl), were measured by photoacoustic calorimetry and were found to be equal within experimental error (295 kJ mol–1). The implicit absence of a stabilizing effect of the phenyl group in PhSO2˙ is consistent with the known spectroscopic properties of sulfonyl radicals but conflicts with the currently accepted thermochemical data. Appearance energy measurements lead to values for the radical ionization potentials, Ei(MeSO2)= 8.67 and Ei(PhSO2˙)= 7.49 eV and for the enthalpy changes associated with the heterolytic cleavages RSO2Cl→RSO2++ Cl– where a substituent effect is observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE