Correlation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression and Neovascularization with Colorectal Carcinoma: A Pilot Study

Autor: Hala Abdel Dayem Mohamed, Wagdy Talaat Yossef, Makram Mohamed Hammam, Howyada Sayed Abd El All, Amr Abd El Aziz Kamel
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Adenocarcinoma.
ISSN: 2572-309X
DOI: 10.21767/2572-309x.100005
Popis: Background: In Egypt, there is an increasing incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC), especially among patients under 40 years of age, affecting a very important age group in our community. The basic pathogenic step in the process of tumor growth, invasion and metastasis is tumor induced angiogenesis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the angiogenesis in colorectal carcinoma by detect the expression of VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor and micro vascular density (MVD) determination with IHC (immunohistochemistry) method and to determine if and how angiogenesis correlates with clinicopathologic parameters. Methods and findings: Sixty five archival, paraffin embedded tissue samples of colorectal carcinoma from Pathology Lab of Suez Canal University Teaching Hospital (Egypt) with complete follow-up files in Oncology Unit from. VEGF and micro vessels were identified immunohistochemically, using monoclonal VEGF antibody and CD34 antibody, respectively. VEGF IHC expression was positive in 94.7% of cases and MVD ranged from 9 to 42 mean 24.55 ± 13.79. A significant positive relation was found between VEGF expression; and histological type, tumor grade, lymph node (LN) involvement, UICC TNM classification, perineural and lympho-vascular invasions (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE