Improved natural rubber composites reinforced with a complex filler network of biobased nanoparticles and ionomer
Autor: | Lei Jong |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Composite number Modulus 02 engineering and technology Carbon black engineering.material 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Natural rubber Filler (materials) visual_art Ultimate tensile strength engineering visual_art.visual_art_medium General Materials Science Elongation Composite material 0210 nano-technology Ionomer |
Zdroj: | Materials Chemistry and Physics. 203:156-165 |
ISSN: | 0254-0584 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.09.067 |
Popis: | Biobased rubber composites are renewable and sustainable. Significant improvement in modulus of rubber composite reinforced with hydrophilic filler was achieved with the inclusion of ionomers. Soy particles aided with ionomer, carboxylated styrene-butadiene (CSB), formed a strong complex filler network in rubber. The effect of CSB caused Young's modulus and the tensile stress at 100–300% elongation to increase significantly while maintaining good tensile strength. The optimum concentration of CSB in natural rubber that produced the greatest improvement in tensile stress at higher elongation ratios and shear elastic modulus was determined. CSB improves the cohesion within the composites. The increase of reinforcement factor with increasing CSB and filler concentration in the composites indicates that the effect of CSB increased the reinforcement of soy nanoparticles more significantly at higher than lower filler concentrations. The mechanical properties of the composites were also compared to carbon black reinforced natural rubber composites. The result indicates great potential for tire tread applications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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