Multiferroicity in the Mott Insulating Charge-Transfer Salt $\kappa-({\rm BEDT-TTF})_{2}{\rm Cu}[{\rm N}({\rm CN})_{2}]{\rm Cl}$

Autor: Elena Gati, N.H. Hoang, Harald Schubert, Benedikt Hartmann, John A. Schlueter, Peter Lunkenheimer, Jens Müller, Alois Loidl, Michael Lang
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 50:1-7
ISSN: 1941-0069
0018-9464
Popis: The recently proposed multiferroic state of the charge-transfer salt {\kappa}-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Cl [P. Lunkenheimer et al., Nature Mater., vol. 11, pp. 755-758, Sept. 2012] has been studied by dc-conductivity, magnetic susceptibility and measurements of the dielectric constant on various, differently prepared single crystals. In the majority of crystals we confirm the existence of an order-disorder-type ferroelectric state which coincides with antiferromagnetic order. This phenomenology rules out scenarios which consider an inhomogeneous, short-range-ordered ferroelectric state. Measurements of the dielectric constant and the magnetic susceptibility on the same crystals reveal that both transitions lie very close to each other or even collapse, indicating that both types of order are intimately coupled to each other. We address issues of the frequency dependence of the dielectric constant {\epsilon}' and the dielectric loss {\epsilon}'' and discuss sample-to-sample variations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE