Sustainable preparation of graphene-like hybrid nanomaterials and their application for organic dyes removal
Autor: | Benjamin Carbonnier, Abdallah Oun, Claudiane Ouellet-Plamondon, Maryam Kazembeyki, Zakariae Boussaboun, Samia Mahouche-Chergui, Christian G. Hoover |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
General Chemical Engineering chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering law.invention Nanomaterials symbols.namesake chemistry.chemical_compound 020401 chemical engineering X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy law Methyl orange Rhodamine B 0204 chemical engineering Graphene Applied Mathematics General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology chemistry Chemical engineering 13. Climate action symbols 0210 nano-technology Raman spectroscopy Pyrolysis Carbon |
Zdroj: | Chemical Engineering Science. 236:116482 |
ISSN: | 0009-2509 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ces.2021.116482 |
Popis: | Graphene-like hybrid nanomaterials (GHNs) were successfully synthesized through a sustainable and solvent-free method. Sucrose and bentonite renewable precursors were used as a carbon source and a template, respectively. The characterization of GHN by Raman nanoscale spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed the successful transformation of sucrose to sp2-hybridized carbon as in graphene. The high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) analysis evidenced the formation of a hybrid nanomaterial in a well-defined layered structure. The nanoindentation studies show that the modulus of the pyrolyzed sugar was 4 GPa, while it was 28 GPa for the graphene layer synthetized with this procedure. These hybrid nanomaterials were evaluated as an adsorbent for the removal of both cationic (rhodamine B and methylene blue dyes) and anionic (methyl orange) organic water pollutants at 9.5–10 mg/g. These stiffer GHN increase the resilience, durability, and sustainability of the clay particles for treatment processes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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