Bio-inspired polygonal skeleton structure for vibration isolation: Design, modelling, and experiment
Autor: | Lin-Chuan Zhao, Qiu-Hua Gao, Wen-Ming Zhang, Sen Wang, Hong-Xiang Zou, Ge Yan |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Bearing (mechanical)
Computer science business.industry General Engineering Vibration control Stiffness 02 engineering and technology Structural engineering 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences law.invention Computer Science::Robotics Vibration Nonlinear system Vibration isolation law Position (vector) Polygon medicine General Materials Science medicine.symptom 0210 nano-technology business |
Zdroj: | Science China Technological Sciences. 63:2617-2630 |
ISSN: | 1869-1900 1674-7321 |
Popis: | Inspired by the safe landing of a cat falling from a high altitude, a bio-inspired polygonal skeleton (BIPS) structure is proposed, and its nonlinear characteristics are systematically studied to explore its potential application in the suppression of vibration. The polygon is formed by the skeleton structure of the cat’s entire body and the ground. The BIPS system consists of two symmetrical bionic legs with three robs (as skeleton) and four horizontal springs (as muscle). Two bionic legs are connected through the bearing platform (as spine), which could adjust the distance between the two bionic legs. A theoretical model is developed to characterize its stiffness nonlinearity through geometrical and mechanical analysis. Parameter analysis reveals that the BIPS structure has diverse stiffness, including nonlinear positive stiffness and negative stiffness. By imitating adjustment of leg posture and telescopic function of the spine (control the distance between legs), these flexible stiffness properties can be adjusted by structure parameters. In addition, the load capacity and working range can also be designed by the length of the bars, the initial angle, the mounting position, and the spring stiffness. The experimental setup is established, and the vibration isolation performance under various excitation is tested. The experimental results verify the accuracy of the dynamic model and also show that the proposed BIPS structure can suppress the vibration effectively under a variety of excitations. These peculiarities may provide potential possibility of an innovative approach to passive vibration control and isolation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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