Thymocyte deletion can bias Treg formation toward low-abundance self-peptide

Autor: Laura Panarey, Alissa Basehoar, Andrew J. Caton, Soyoung Oh, Malinda Aitken, Cristina Cozzo Picca
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Immunology. 39:3301-3306
ISSN: 0014-2980
DOI: 10.1002/eji.200939709
Popis: Autoreactive CD4+ T cells can undergo deletion and/or become CD25+Foxp3+ Treg as they develop intrathymically, but how these alternative developmental fates are specified based on interactions with self-peptide(s) is not understood. We show here that thymocytes expressing an autoreactive TCR can be subjected to varying degrees of deletion that correlate with the amount of self-peptide. Strikingly, among thymocytes that evade deletion, similar proportions acquire Foxp3 expression. These findings provide evidence that Foxp3+ Treg can develop among members of a cohort of autoreactive thymocytes that have evaded deletion by a self-peptide, and that deletion and Treg formation can act together to bias the Treg repertoire toward low-abundance self-peptide(s).
Databáze: OpenAIRE