Single-atom gating and magnetic interactions in quantum corrals

Autor: Anh T. Ngo, Sergio E. Ulloa, Eugene H. Kim
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 95
ISSN: 2469-9969
2469-9950
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.95.161407
Popis: Single-atom gating, achieved by manipulation of adatoms on a surface, has been shown in experiments to allow precise control over superposition of electronic states in quantum corrals. Using a Green's function approach, we demonstrate theoretically that such atom gating can also be used to control the coupling between magnetic degrees of freedom in these systems. Atomic gating enables control not only on the direct interaction between magnetic adatoms, but also over superpositions of many-body states which can then control long distance interactions. We illustrate this effect by considering the competition between direct exchange between magnetic impurities and the Kondo screening mediated by the host electrons, and how this is affected by gating. These results suggest that both magnetic and nonmagnetic single-atom gating may be used to investigate magnetic impurity systems with tailored interactions, and may allow the control of entanglement of different spin states.
Databáze: OpenAIRE