Neue Rahmenbedingungen für die Raumordnung als Chance für marktwirtschaftliche Instrumente

Autor: René L. Frey, Horst Zimmermann
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: disP - The Planning Review. 41:5-18
ISSN: 2166-8604
0251-3625
Popis: For many decades, territorial policy in Germany and Switzerland has primarily tried to reduce regional disparities. Since the nineties, global competition among cities, regions, and countries has been demanding that more weight be put on economic growth and innovation. This shift from redistribution to efficiency should be supported by new instruments: not only land use regulation (city and regional planning), but also economic instruments. New rules should help the various local and regional stakeholders solve their conflicts by negotiation. New incentives should gently induce private households, firms, and investors to act (more) for the public benefit, while still allowing them to pursue their own interests. Examples of such instruments are the “polluters pay principle” for allocating directly (instead of externalizing) the cost of private and public building activity and newly defined property rights for land use, such as the transferable development rights (TDRs) of the United States.
Databáze: OpenAIRE