Merging Evidence-Based Medicine and Nutrition Support Practice for Critically Ill Patients: The (Mis)interpretation of Randomized Trials and Meta-Analyses

Autor: D. K. Heyland, R. Koretz
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: From Nutrition Support to Pharmacologic Nutrition in the ICU ISBN: 9783540426042
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-57119-0_34
Popis: In recent years, the principles and practices of “evidence-based medicine” have received increasing attention and scrutiny in critical care medicine [1, 2, 3]. Evidence-based medicine is defined as the explicit consideration of the best available evidence from scientific research in clinical decision-making. It is acknowledged that scientific knowledge is only one of many determinants to a clinical decision. Said differently, the results of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) (or meta-analyses) do not make clinical decisions, they inform decision makers. Evidence-based medicine provides both a paradigm and a set of principles to help establish the validity of scientific observations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE