Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome: Aspects of Diagnosis and Evaluation

Autor: Paul V.H. Lim
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oto-Rhino-Laryngologia Nova. 10:111-118
ISSN: 1423-0283
1014-8221
DOI: 10.1159/000027960
Popis: Snoring is prevalent and closely related to the less common obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. The effects of sleep apnoea on concentration leading to accidents are well documented. Untreated obstructive sleep apnoea is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Proper assessment of a patient presenting with snoring is important to distinguish between ‘simple snoring’ and obstructive sleep apnoea. It is also important in determining the treatment most suited for alleviating the patient’s symptoms. There are many issues regarding the assessment and investigations of these two conditions. The roles of clinical history, physical examination, specially designed questionnaires including the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, investigative procedures including Müller’s manoeuvre, sleep nasoendoscopy and polysomnography, and available techniques for diagnosis and evaluation of snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE