Alcohol size as a factor in the ternary complexes formed with pyrene and .beta.-cyclodextrin

Autor: Isiah M. Warner, D. H. Live, A. Munoz de la Pena, Jonathan B. Zung, K. L. Greene, Thilivhali T. Ndou
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 113:1572-1577
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/ja00005a019
Popis: The of alcohols on the β-cyclodextrin (CD)/pyrene complex has been examined by using steady-state fluorescence measurements. A 1:1 stoichiometric ratio has been found between the alcohol and β-CD/pyrene/alcohol is proposed. Apparent formation constants in the presence of different alcohols have been determined by using the variation of the I/III vibronic band ration of pyrene with increasing cyclodextrin concentration. The 2:1 β−CD/pyrene stoichiometry for the binary complex has also been confirmed. The present study demonstrates that proper size matching among the pyrene, the cyclodextrin, and the alcohol leads to substantially larger equilibrium constants for the ternary complexes
Databáze: OpenAIRE