Limitations of Waveform Modelling of Long-Period Seismograms

Autor: Joseph Ha, K. J. Muirhead, S. F. Ingate
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geophysical Journal International. 86:57-61
ISSN: 1365-246X
0956-540X
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246x.1986.tb01072.x
Popis: Summary. In recent years the use of synthetic seismograms calculated for radially stratified models has gained increasing popularity as a means of placing further constraints on the velocity structure of the Earth’s mantle. Such synthetics do, however, have a number of limitations. At short periods (-1 s) the amplitudes as well as the wave shapes of travel-time branches are affected by seismograph siting, the structure immediately beneath the seismograph and any laterally heterogeneous structure in the mantle. Later arrivals can also be masked by signal-generated noise and by extended source times. At longer periods (-20 s) the larger wavelengths reduce the sensitivity of amplitudes and waveforms to contarninating effects. As a result the use of long-period synthetics can only lead to the resolution of the gross features of the Earth’s interior.
Databáze: OpenAIRE