Evaluation of tetraphenyl-2,3-dihydroxychlorins as potential photosensitizers

Autor: David Dolphin, Jill K. MacAlpine, Ron Boch
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines. :146-155
ISSN: 1099-1409
1088-4246
Popis: A series of β,β-dihydroxychlorins derived from meso-tetraphenylporphyrins (TPPs) have been synthesized. Their in vitro cytotoxicity has been measured and compared to BPDMA (verteporfin). Under the assay conditions BPDMA had an LD 50 (lethal dose to kill 50% of cells) value of 0.007 μM (5 ng/mL). The LD 50 values for the TPP derivatives varied from 1.7 × 10-2 to 9.9 μM depending upon the substituents and their position on the phenyl groups. One example of the dihydroxychlorin prepared from unsubstituted 5,15-diphenylporphyrin was examined and this exhibited an LD 50 of 2.4 × 10-3 μ M !
Databáze: OpenAIRE