Radio frequency inactivation kinetics of Bacillus cereus spores in red pepper powder with different initial water activity

Autor: Yanyun Zhao, Shunshan Jiao, Hangjin Zhang, Sizhuo Hu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Control. 105:174-179
ISSN: 0956-7135
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2019.05.038
Popis: This study investigated the effect of RF heating on inactivation of Bacillus cereus spores in red pepper powder, evaluated the influence of sample initial water activity and built a corresponding inactivation model. The inactivation effect during come-up time was also considered and Log-linear model and Weibull model were applied to fit the inactivation curves. Along with increase of initial sample water activity from 0.56 to 0.74, RF heating rate increased first and then decreased with the upmost point of 0.70. During come-up time, there was 0.88–2.46 log reduction of spore population. Optimum RF inactivation effect (about 4-log reduction) was achieved by heating the powder (aw: 0.70) to 90 °C within 110 s, and then holding for 12 min. Weibull model well fitted the RF inactivating curves, and scale factor (log b) and shape factor (n) were linearly dependent on temperature. This study would be helpful for developing the new methods to control the spore-forming pathogens in low-moisture foods (LMFs).
Databáze: OpenAIRE