On Perturbation Spaces of Minimal Valid Functions: Inverse Semigroup Theory and Equivariant Decomposition Theorem

Autor: Matthias Köppe, Robert Hildebrand, Yuan Zhou
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization ISBN: 9783030179526
IPCO
Popis: The non-extreme minimal valid functions for the Gomory–Johnson infinite group problem are those that admit effective perturbations. For a class of piecewise linear functions for the 1-row problem we give a precise description of the space of these perturbations as a direct sum of certain finite- and infinite-dimensional subspaces. The infinite-dimensional subspaces have partial symmetries; to describe them, we develop a theory of inverse semigroups of partial bijections, interacting with the functional equations satisfied by the perturbations. Our paper provides the foundation for grid-free algorithms for testing extremality and for computing liftings of non-extreme functions. The grid-freeness makes the algorithms suitable for piecewise linear functions whose breakpoints are rational numbers with huge denominators.
Databáze: OpenAIRE