Energy harvesting from ambient light using PVDF with highly conductive and transparent silver nanowire/PEDOT:PSS hybride electrodes
| Autor: | Markus Becherer, Marco Bobinger, Stefan Hinterleuthner, Paolo Lugli, Sherif Keddis, Norbert Schwesinger |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Orders of magnitude (temperature) business.industry 02 engineering and technology Conductivity 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Polyvinylidene fluoride 0104 chemical sciences Pyroelectricity chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry PEDOT:PSS Electrode Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business Electrical conductor FOIL method |
| Zdroj: | 2017 IEEE 17th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO). |
| DOI: | 10.1109/nano.2017.8117272 |
| Popis: | In this study, we investigate the conversion of light-induced thermal energy to electrical energy by exploiting the piezo- and pyroelectric effect of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). Due to the transparency, high conductivity, surface coverage and a facile and scalable deposition process, spray-coated silver nanowire (AgNW) and PEDOT:PSS hybrid films are used as transparent top and bottom electrodes. By adding ethylene glycol, a high boiling point solvent, the conductivity of the PEDOT:PSS films is increased by 5 orders of magnitude, up to 1816 S/cm. For an illuminated area of 8 cm⁁2 and a temperature variation of 5.7 °C, the power output of the PVDF foil reaches 413 nW at a voltage of 4.3 V and a current of 96 nA. These values compare well to the state-of-the-art performance of pyroelectric harvesters based on PVDF. As a possible application, we propose the use of this material system for a self-powered light and temperature sensor node. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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