Evaluation of europium-doped HA/β-TCP ratio fluorescence in biphasic calcium phosphate nanocomposites controlled by the pH value during the synthesis

Autor: Sabine N. Guilhen, Nelson Batista de Lima, Lilia Coronato Courrol, Flávia Rodrigues de Oliveira Silva, Ana Helena A. Bressiani
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Luminescence. 180:177-182
ISSN: 0022-2313
Popis: Europium-doped hydroxyapatite (HA), beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) and biphasic phosphate nanopowders were synthesized by co-precipitation method and their crystal structures and fluorescence properties were investigated depending on the pH of the starting solution. In the range of pH 6–10, HA and β-TCP phases coexist. The β-TCP proportion increased as the pH of the solution decreased, while HA yields decreased. At pH below 6, monophasic β-TCP powder was obtained after thermal treatment. In particular, HA and β-TCP can be used as luminescent materials when activated by Eu 3+ ions in substitution of Ca 2+ ions. Herein, the Eu 3+ ions doped HA and β-TCP phase composition were analyzed in order to investigate the fluorescence emission of the HA, β-TCP and biphasic compounds. Eu-doped HA exhibited a red-orange emission at 575 nm with several minor peaks at 610–640 nm, while Eu-doped β-TCP had an unexpected strong red emission at 610–620 nm and a secondary band at 590–600 nm. In fact, the Eu:β-TCP integrated emission area is almost 20-fold higher than Eu:HA for the same europium ion concentration. These results demonstrate the potential of Eu:β-TCP as biomarker for medical applications, as drug release and targeting based on their luminescent properties.
Databáze: OpenAIRE