Photon color conversion enhancement of colloidal quantum dots inserted into a subsurface laterally-extended GaN nano-porous structure in an InGaN/GaN quantum-well template

Autor: Chen-Hua Chen, Sheng-Yang Kuo, His-Yu Feng, Zong-Han Li, Shaobo Yang, Shung-Hsiang Wu, Hao-Yu Hsieh, Yu-Sheng Lin, Yueh-Chi Lee, Wei-Cheng Chen, Ping-Hsiu Wu, Jun-Chen Chen, Yang-Yi Huang, You-Jui Lu, Yang Kuo, Chia-Feng Lin, C. C. Yang
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optics Express. 31:6327
ISSN: 1094-4087
DOI: 10.1364/oe.478250
Popis: To improve the color conversion performance, we study the nanoscale-cavity effects on the emission efficiency of a colloidal quantum dot (QD) and the Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) from quantum well (QW) into QD in a GaN porous structure (PS). For this study, we insert green-emitting QD (GQD) and red-emitting QD (RQD) into the fabricated PSs in a GaN template and a blue-emitting QW template, and investigate the behaviors of the photoluminescence (PL) decay times and the intensity ratios of blue, green, and red lights. In the PS samples fabricated on the GaN template, we observe the efficiency enhancements of QD emission and the FRET from GQD into RQD, when compared with the samples of surface QDs, which is attributed to the nanoscale-cavity effect. In the PS samples fabricated on the QW template, the FRET from QW into QD is also enhanced. The enhanced FRET and QD emission efficiencies in a PS result in an improved color conversion performance. Because of the anisotropic PS in the sample surface plane, the polarization dependencies of QD emission and FRET are observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE