Synthesis and Characterization of the Tris(methylthio)sulfonium Salt [(CH3S)3S]+SbF6-1

Autor: Wolfgang Sawodny, Jerry A. Boatz, R. Minkwitz, and Volker Typke, A. Kornath
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 122:1073-1078
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/ja9917518
Popis: [(CH3S)3S]+SbF6-, the first example of a trithiosulfonium salt saturated with organyl groups, was prepared from SH3+SbF6- and CH3SCl and characterized by 1H, 13C NMR, infrared, and Raman spectroscopy. The colorless salt is stable up to 10 °C, but solutions in SO2 decompose at −60 °C in a few hours. The structure of the cation was studied by ab initio calculations and a normal coordinate analysis based on four additional isotopic derivates [(CH334S)3S]+SbF6-, [(CH3S)334S]+SbF6-, [(13CH3S)3S]+SbF6-, and [(CD3S)3S]+SbF6-. The cation possesses C3 symmetry with a pyramidal trithiosulfonium unit with predicted geometry parameters of r(SS) = 208.8 pm and ∠(SSS) = 104.06°.
Databáze: OpenAIRE