Structural analysis of tris(5-methyl- [1,3,5]-dithiazinan-2-yl)stibine, its reactions with chalcogens. Intramolecular chalcogen-bonding interactions

Autor: Sonia A. Sánchez-Ruiz, Tayde Osvaldo Villaseñor-Granados, Pedro Montes-Tolentino, Angelina Flores-Parra, Germán Rodríguez-López
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Molecular Structure. 1200:127050
ISSN: 0022-2860
DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127050
Popis: We report the synthesis of three new compounds: tripodal tris(5-methyl- [1,3,5]-dithiazinan-2-yl)stibine (5), and its bipodal products: bis(5-methyl- [1,3,5]-dithiazinan-2-yl)sulphide 7 and bis(5-methyl- [1,3,5]-dithiazinan-2-yl)selenide 8. Compounds 7 and 8 were obtained by reaction of 5 with sulphur and selenium. Structures were mainly determined by X-ray diffraction and NMR analyses. Compounds were also calculated and the nature of the Sb–C, S–C and Se–C bonds was analysed. The total electrostatic potentials allowed to determine the electronic distribution in the molecules. Chalcogen bonds Sb⋅⋅⋅S, Se⋅⋅⋅S and S⋅⋅⋅S were observed. In sulphides and selenides S⋅⋅⋅S⋅⋅⋅S and S⋅⋅⋅Se⋅⋅⋅S tricentric interactions were also found. Intramolecular interactions were confirmed by visualisation of molecular orbitals, bond paths and critical points. The weakest interactions were also observed by the reduced gradient maps of the molecular electronic density. In order to determine the donor-acceptor character of each species involved in such interactions, NBO analyses were applied.
Databáze: OpenAIRE