Bismuth-oxide-based nonlinear fiber with a high SBS threshold and its application to four-wave-mixing wavelength conversion using a pure continuous-wave pump

Autor: Seiki Ohara, Naoki Sugimoto, Tatsuo Nagashima, Tomoharu Hasegawa, Kazuro Kikuchi, Ju Han Lee
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Lightwave Technology. 24:22-28
ISSN: 0733-8724
DOI: 10.1109/jlt.2005.860481
Popis: The unique and practical benefits of the use of bismuth-oxide-based nonlinear fiber (Bi-NLF) in implementing a four-wave-mixing (FWM)-based wavelength converter for fiber-optic-communication-system applications are experimentally demonstrated. First, the Kerr-nonlinearity and stimulated-Brillouin-scattering (SBS) characteristics of our fabricated Bi-NLF are experimentally investigated. The Bi-NLF is found to have the superior advantage of a significantly high SBS threshold in addition to its ultrahigh Kerr nonlinearity /spl gamma/ of /spl sim/1100 W/sup -1//spl middot/km/sup -1/, compared to the conventional silica-based highly nonlinear fiber. Next, the authors perform an experiment for the FWM-based wavelength conversion of a non-return-to-zero (NRZ) signal within a 40-cm length of the Bi-NLF fusion spliced to standard silica fibers by using a continuous-wave (CW) high-power pump beam. Error-free tunable wavelength conversion over a 10-nm bandwidth is readily achieved. No SBS-suppression scheme is employed for the pump due to the high SBS threshold, which simplifies the system configuration and improves the quality of the wavelength-converted signal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE