Vasopressin Messenger Ribonucleic Acid Regulation via the Protein Kinase A Pathway1

Autor: Charles H. Emerson, Joseph A. Majzoub, Zoya K. Arbiser, Yasumasa Iwasaki, Rodica L. Emanuel, Elena M. Velez
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrinology. 139:2831-2837
ISSN: 1945-7170
0013-7227
DOI: 10.1210/endo.139.6.6043
Popis: Activation of vasopressin (VP) gene expression in vivo by osmotic stimuli results in an increase in both messenger RNA (mRNA) content and polyadenylate [poly(A)] tail length. VP gene transcription in vitro is stimulated by protein kinase A (PKA) activation. To examine the role of PKA in the regulation of VP mRNA poly(A) metabolism, constructs of the rat VP gene were permanently transfected into the mouse anterior pituitary cell line, AtT-20. Treatment with forskolin of cells expressing the intact VP gene resulted in increased VP gene transcription, an increase in the content of VP mRNA, and a shift toward VP mRNA species with longer poly(A) tails accompanied by the loss of VP mRNA species with shorter poly(A) tails. We uncoupled the PKA-stimulated appearance of long-tailed species from the disappearance of short-tailed species, suggesting that the size shift was caused by a coincident, but uncoupled net increase in VP mRNA species with elongated poly(A) tails and net loss of mRNA species with short poly(A...
Databáze: OpenAIRE