An investigation of the catalytic potential of mono- and dicationic imidazolium N-heterocyclic carbenes in the benzoin condensation

Autor: Feray Aydogan, Cigdem Yolacan, Murat Emrah Mavis
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tetrahedron Letters. 51:4509-4511
ISSN: 0040-4039
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.06.099
Popis: The catalytic potential of imidazolium salts in the benzoin condensation was investigated. Various aromatic aldehydes were tested in the benzoin condensation under the optimised protocol to afford α-hydroxyketones using N-heterocyclic carbenes derived from mono- and dicationic imidazolium salts. The products were obtained in good yields within short reaction times. Dicationic imidazolium salts with a long aliphatic chain between the imidazole rings were found to be more effective pre-catalysts for the benzoin condensation in comparison to the corresponding monocationic salts having the same aliphatic chain length.
Databáze: OpenAIRE