Synthesis of N ‐Alkyl and N‐H ‐Carbazoles through S N Ar‐Based Aminations of Dibenzothiophene Dioxides

Autor: Hideki Yorimitsu, Keisuke Nogi, Atsushi Kaga
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry – A European Journal. 25:14780-14784
ISSN: 1521-3765
0947-6539
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201903916
Popis: Alkyl amines have become available for the synthesis of diverse N-alkyl carbazoles through twofold SN Ar aminations of dibenzothiophene dioxides by using alkali metal bases. Of particular importance is the choice of counter cations on alkali metal bases, that is, i) the use of Li base for the efficient intermolecular reaction and ii) the sequential addition of heavier alkali metal bases (Na, K, or Cs) to promote intramolecular cyclization in a one-pot manner. This protocol also enables the cascade synthesis of N-H-carbazoles by using 2-phenylethylamine by removal of the 2-phenethyl group from N-(2-phenethyl) carbazoles in a single operation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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