Synthesis of N ‐Alkyl and N‐H ‐Carbazoles through S N Ar‐Based Aminations of Dibenzothiophene Dioxides
Autor: | Hideki Yorimitsu, Keisuke Nogi, Atsushi Kaga |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Base (chemistry) 010405 organic chemistry Organic Chemistry Intermolecular force Intramolecular cyclization General Chemistry 010402 general chemistry Alkali metal 01 natural sciences Medicinal chemistry Catalysis 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Nucleophilic aromatic substitution Dibenzothiophene Alkyl Amination |
Zdroj: | Chemistry – A European Journal. 25:14780-14784 |
ISSN: | 1521-3765 0947-6539 |
DOI: | 10.1002/chem.201903916 |
Popis: | Alkyl amines have become available for the synthesis of diverse N-alkyl carbazoles through twofold SN Ar aminations of dibenzothiophene dioxides by using alkali metal bases. Of particular importance is the choice of counter cations on alkali metal bases, that is, i) the use of Li base for the efficient intermolecular reaction and ii) the sequential addition of heavier alkali metal bases (Na, K, or Cs) to promote intramolecular cyclization in a one-pot manner. This protocol also enables the cascade synthesis of N-H-carbazoles by using 2-phenylethylamine by removal of the 2-phenethyl group from N-(2-phenethyl) carbazoles in a single operation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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