Acute Complications in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy
Autor: | Anil P. George, William T. Tse |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Neutropenic enterocolitis Immunosuppression Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Engraftment Syndrome Emergency department medicine.disease Chimeric antigen receptor 03 medical and health sciences Cytokine release syndrome surgical procedures operative 0302 clinical medicine Graft-versus-host disease 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Emergency Medicine medicine Intensive care medicine business 030215 immunology |
Zdroj: | Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine. 19:162-175 |
ISSN: | 1522-8401 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cpem.2018.05.006 |
Popis: | Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a potentially curative treatment for many pediatric diseases. Cellular immunotherapy, such as the use of chimeric antigen receptor T cells, has emerged recently as a highly effective modality to treat refractory lymphoid malignancies. Although HSCT and cellular immunotherapy are now considered essential parts of the current therapeutic armamentarium, both are associated with a wide range of acute complications, many of which are unique to these treatment modalities. These acute complications are seen not only in hospitalized patients but also in patients in the ambulatory setting, including the emergency department. Emergency care providers will need to be able to recognize these complications and provide appropriate initial assessment and management. In this review, we describe the acute complications associated with HSCT and cellular immunotherapy, with the emphasis on their recognition, workup, and treatment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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