Indoor positioning system in visually-degraded environments with millimetre-wave radar and inertial sensors
Autor: | Niki Trigoni, Chris Xiaoxuan Lu, Zhuangzhuang Dai, Andrew Markham, Muhamad Risqi U. Saputra |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
Positioning system business.industry Computer science Real-time computing ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION Mobile computing 02 engineering and technology Sensor fusion law.invention 020901 industrial engineering & automation Indoor positioning system Inertial measurement unit law 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Global Positioning System 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Satellite navigation Radar business |
Zdroj: | SenSys |
DOI: | 10.1145/3384419.3430421 |
Popis: | Positional estimation is of great importance in the public safety sector. Emergency responders such as fire fighters, medical rescue teams, and the police will all benefit from a resilient positioning system to deliver safe and effective emergency services. Unfortunately, satellite navigation (e.g., GPS) offers limited coverage in indoor environments. It is also not possible to rely on infrastructure based solutions. To this end, wearable sensor-aided navigation techniques, such as those based on camera and Inertial Measurement Units (IMU), have recently emerged recently as an accurate, infrastructure-free solution. Together with an increase in the computational capabilities of mobile devices, motion estimation can be performed in real-time. In this demonstration, we present a real-time indoor positioning system which fuses millimetre-wave (mmWave) radar and IMU data via deep sensor fusion. We employ mmWave radar rather than an RGB camera as it provides better robustness to visual degradation (e.g., smoke, darkness, etc.) while at the same time requiring lower computational resources to enable runtime computation. We implemented the sensor system on a handheld device and a mobile computer running at 10 FPS to track a user inside an apartment. Good accuracy and resilience were exhibited even in poorly illuminated scenes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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