Comparison of two behavior management techniques used during mandibular block anesthesia among preschool children: a randomized clinical trial

Autor: Marcelo Bönecker, Maria Salete Nahás Pires Corrêa, J. Abanto, Gabriela Oliveira Berti, A. M. Leyda, Evelyn Alvarez Vidigal, Ivonne Elena Vasquez Aillon
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry. 22:773-781
ISSN: 1996-9805
1818-6300
DOI: 10.1007/s40368-021-00617-2
Popis: To compare the Tell-Show-Do Technique (TSD-T) with Hiding Dental-Needle Technique (HDN-T) based on children’s anxiety, pain, and behavior during first-time mandibular block anesthesia. A total of 52 children aged 3–5 years who had never received dental anesthesia and had at least one mandibular primary molar requiring extraction or pulpal therapy were included in the study. Children were randomly allocated into two groups: G1: TSD-T (n = 26) and G2: HDN-T (n = 26). This study included two sessions: intervention session (baseline) and control session (7 days after intervention). Facial Image Scale and Wong–Baker Pain Scale were used to evaluate anxiety and pain levels, respectively. Frankl Behavior Scale was used to assess children’s behavior. Anxiety and pain levels were not statistically significant between G1 and G2 groups (p > 0.05). Similar results were observed for children’s behavior rating (p > 0.05). Higher pain level was associated with younger children (rate ratios (RR) = 0.41; p = 0.016) and negative behavior (RR = 1.11; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE