Effects of Multiple Recycling on the Structure and Morphology of SEBS/PP Composites

Autor: Chung-Hyeon Kim, Myoung-Hwan Park, Jung-Keun Kim
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society. 37:820-825
ISSN: 1229-5949
DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.10776
Popis: A study of the chemical, mechanical, rheological, and morphological properties of recycled styrene–ethylene–butylene–styrene/polypropylene (SEBS/PP) composites was performed to investigate the viability of the application of these materials as recyclable halogen-free alternatives to plasticized poly(vinyl chloride). The SEBS and PP were initially compounded in a ratio of 3:7 and repeatedly recycled. After over ten rounds of recycling, the SEBS/PP composites exhibited no significant changes either in tensile strength or in tensile elongation. However, a reduction in hardness, decrease in the temperature of the onset of thermal decomposition, and significant increase in their melt flow index (MFI) values were observed. Notably, X-ray scattering measurement and transmission electron microscopy experiments of the SEBS/PP composites indicated that these changes in hardness and MFI originated from morphological changes of the SEBS/PP composites resulting from thermal degradation of the SEBS triblock copolymers that occurred over multiple rounds of recycling.
Databáze: OpenAIRE