Effective thermal conduction model for estimating global warming

Autor: Anthony B. Wolbarst
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Physics. 67:885-890
ISSN: 1943-2909
0002-9505
DOI: 10.1119/1.19143
Popis: This paper presents a simple way to approximate the dependence of the global mean air temperature at Earth’s surface on the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide. It treats the atmosphere as a blanket, the effective thermal conductivity of which is a decreasing function of the amount of CO2 present, and does not involve the details of energy transport. The only data required are the CO2 concentrations at the middle of the nineteenth and the end of the twentieth centuries, and the shift in temperature that has occurred over that time. This elementary, phenomenological energy-balance approach is well suited for undergraduate physics courses to illustrate thermal conduction and radiation, by way of the very interesting and critically important example of greenhouse warming of Earth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE