Usefulness of Pulsed Doppler Tissue Imaging in the Early Detection of Diastolic Myocardial Abnormalities in First-Degree Relatives of Patients With Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Autor: Luis A. Vidal, María C. Saccheri, Isabel V. Konopka, Jorge A. Lax, Juan E. Guerra, Horacio A. Prezioso, Tomás F. Cianciulli, Rafael S. Acunzo, Dora F. Serans, Marcelo V. Elizari
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition). 59:41-49
ISSN: 1885-5857
DOI: 10.1016/s1885-5857(06)60047-9
Popis: Introduction and objectives. Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) enables regional myocardial function to be assessed irrespective of preload. Our aim was to determine the usefulness of DTI in healthy relatives of patients with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Patients and methods. We studied 47 first-degree relatives of patients with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (group GI) and 47 normal subjects (group GII). Echocardiographic studies, including DTI, were performed in both groups. DTI was used to measure myocardial velocities during systole (S’), early diastole (E’), and atrial contraction (A’) at the mitral annulus, septum, and tricuspid annulus. Isovolumic relaxation and contraction times were corrected for heart rate. With DTI assessment of regional diastolic myocardial function and use of the E’/A’ ratio, normal (i.e., E’/A’>1) and abnormal (i.e., E’/A’
Databáze: OpenAIRE