Evaluation of labeling methods used for investigating the environmental behavior and toxicity of metal oxide nanoparticles
Autor: | Alyssa R. Deline, Jeffrey A. Nason |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Primary (chemistry)
Dopant Chemistry Materials Science (miscellaneous) Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Metal oxide nanoparticles 010501 environmental sciences 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Fluorescence Metal visual_art Toxicity Environmental behavior visual_art.visual_art_medium 0210 nano-technology 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science |
Zdroj: | Environmental Science: Nano. 6:1043-1066 |
ISSN: | 2051-8161 2051-8153 |
Popis: | The analysis of the environmental behavior and toxicity of metal oxide nanoparticles (MONPs) is complicated by high metal concentrations in natural matrices. To better detect and quantify MONPs in complex samples, a variety of traceable labels can be incorporated. There are four primary categories of MONP labels: fluorescent dyes, radioisotopes, stable isotopes, and dopant/core–shell labels. This review describes each MONP labeling technique, along with its advantages and drawbacks, and provides strategies for choosing the most appropriate labeling method for a given study design. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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