Rapidly Progressive, Fata Infection Caused by Bacillus Cereus in a Patient with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Autor: Ruo-Zhi Xiao, Ling Zhang, Xin-Bao Zhao, Jingwen Zhang, Yun-Xin Zeng, Jian-Hua Pan, Jia-Yin Liang
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Laboratory. 64
ISSN: 1433-6510
Popis: BACKGROUND We herein report a fatal case of fulminant septicemia caused by Bacillus cereus in a 49-year-old female with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia receiving chemotherapy. METHODS Her two blood culture sets were positive for Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium. Bacillus cereus was identified by high-throughput MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. RESULTS The patient died within 12 hours from the onset of B cereus infection. CONCLUSIONS Patients with acute leukemia presented with fever and unexplained multiple organ lesions, especially accompanied by CNS symptoms, should alert to the possibility of Bacillus cereus infection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE