Designing a fluorescence padlock probe-based biosensor and colorimetric assay for the detection of G12D KRAS mutation

Autor: Mohammad Hossein Ghahremani, Gholamreza Tavoosidana, Fatemeh Mahmoudian, Mostafa Akbariqomi, Reza Heidari, Samaneh Fathi, Nader Roshan, Fatemeh Karimi, Samira Bahrami, Moloud Absalan, Mahdi Adabi
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomarkers in Medicine. 15:1741-1754
ISSN: 1752-0371
1752-0363
Popis: Aim: Cell-free DNA in the plasma is known to be a potential biomarker for noninvasive diagnosis of oncogenic mutations. The authors aimed to design an optimized padlock probe-based hyperbranched rolling circle amplification biosensor to detect the KRAS G12D mutation using fluorescence and colorimetric methods. Methods: Single-factor experiments, Plackett–Burman design and response surface methodology were applied to optimize the padlock probe-based hyperbranched rolling circle amplification reaction. Results: The maximum fluorescence intensity was achieved at a padlock probe concentration of 1.5 pM and target concentration of 9 pM at 38°C ligation temperature. The proposed biosensor has a low detection limit of 60 fM of target DNA and a linear response in the concentration range of 60 fM to 0.2 pM. Conclusion: The results indicated the power of these assays to detect KRAS point mutations in liquid state reactions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE