Non-binary LDPC codes over finite division near rings

Autor: Matthias Korb, Andrew J. Blanksby
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: ICT
DOI: 10.1109/ict.2016.7500492
Popis: It is almost always assumed that the algebraic structure underlying non-binary Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes are Finite Fields. However, when considering non-binary LDPC belief-propagation (BP) decoding, Finite Fields are actually over constrained. In this contribution, we discuss the minimal requirements of the algebraic structure used for non-binary LDPC decoding which we denote Finite Division Near Ring over a Subtractive Near Group. To verify the requirements, a general Min-Max decoding algorithm is derived that incorporates any algebraic structure fulfilling this minimal requirement set. It is shown that by relaxing the mathematical constraints, the decoding performance of non-binary LDPC codes can be incrementally improved compared to a Finite-Field-based LDPC code without any additional hardware cost.
Databáze: OpenAIRE