Plasma deposition of carbon layer: Correlations between plasma parameters, film structure and properties

Autor: B. Bernecker, D. Escaich, Richard Clergereaux, Patrice Raynaud, I. Savin de Larclause
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diamond and Related Materials. 15:888-892
ISSN: 0925-9635
Popis: The links between plasma parameters, discharge, film structure and properties are not really yet understood for amorphous hydrogenated carbon layers (a-C:H) plasma deposition. Here, a-C:H layers are deposited in a dual radio-frequency–multipolar microwave plasma excited by distributed electron cyclotron resonance reactor at low CH 4 pressure. This study deals with the plasma analysis, the film characterization and with plasma parameters effect on a-C:H films deposition, structure and properties. The discharge analysis shows that CH 4 is decomposed in CH y 1 + H radicals and that C 2 H 2 y 2 are present in the discharge. As at low pressure, recombination can only take place on the surface, C 2 H 2 y 2 desorbs from the surface. Moreover, C 2 species are observed attributed to C 2 H 2 y 2 dissociation. The evolution of film composition with plasma power shows that the proportion of sp 2 CC decreases in contrast with those of CH bonds which increases. From these observations, a phenomenological model for a-C:H deposition can be proposed. Finally, properties are correlated with the film structure and the effect of MW plasma power can then be given.
Databáze: OpenAIRE