Popis: |
Experimental data obtained from the study of the behaviour of monoalkyl phosphates ROP(O)(OH)O− or monoalkyl phosphonates C6H5P(O)(OR)O− in aquo-alcoholic (H2O + R′OH) solutions suggest: (1) in the case of monoalkyl phosphonates the exchange of R and R′ must proceed by a direct alcoholysis; (2) in the case of monoalkyl phosphates, where the scission of the ester at about pH 4,5 proceeds via the intermediate formation of metaphosphate ion PO3−, R′OPO3H− can also be formed by the addition of R′OH to PO3− (competitive to the addition of water) besides direct alcoholysis of ROPO3H−. |