Influence of Surfactant Structure on Wettability Modification of Hydrophobic Granular Surfaces
Autor: | Steve Zushma, Ramesh Varadaraj, Neil Brons, Jan Bock |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Chemistry Capillary action Dispersity Penetration (firestop) Branching (polymer chemistry) Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Biomaterials Colloid and Surface Chemistry Hydrocarbon Pulmonary surfactant Chemical engineering Organic chemistry Wetting |
Zdroj: | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 167:207-210 |
ISSN: | 0021-9797 |
DOI: | 10.1006/jcis.1994.1350 |
Popis: | Using the capillary penetration wetting technique, the influence of surfactant structure on wettability modification of hydrophobic granular surfaces was examined. Linear and branched hydrocarbon chain sulfates, 5 mol monodisperse ethoxylates and 5 mol monodisperse ethoxysulfates were used as surfactants and resin-coated sand as the hydrophobic granular surface. Both the surfactant type and hydrocarbon chain branching were observed to exert a significant influence on the rate and effectiveness of wetting. Wetting rates for ethoxylates > sulfates > ethoxysulfates. Wetting effectiveness for sulfates > ethoxylates. For a given surfactant type, hydrocarbon chain branching was observed to increase wetting rate and effectiveness. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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