Water-based crosslinkable coatings via miniemulsion polymerization of acrylic monomers in the presence of unsaturated polyester resin
Autor: | F. Joseph Schork, John G. Tsavalas, Jan W. Gooch |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Polyester resin
chemistry.chemical_classification Materials science Polymers and Plastics Butyl acrylate Alkyd technology industry and agriculture General Chemistry Surfaces Coatings and Films Miniemulsion Polyester chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Polymerization visual_art Polymer chemistry Materials Chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium Acrylic resin Acrylic acid |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 75:916-927 |
ISSN: | 1097-4628 0021-8995 |
DOI: | 10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(20000214)75:7<916::aid-app8>3.0.co;2-z |
Popis: | Hybrid miniemulsion polymerization was performed with a three-component acrylic system of methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, and acrylic acid in the presence of a Bayer® Roskydal TPLS2190 unsaturated polyester resin. Latexes were obtained in which the polyester resin was grafted to the acrylic polymer, forming a water-based crosslinkable coating. Grafting between the resinous component and the acrylic polymer is a feature different from the work of others who have attempted to combine the properties of both systems in water-based blends. Both emulsions and latexes were shelf-stable for over 6 months, shear-stable, and resistant to at least one freeze/thaw cycle. Resin-to-monomer ratios were studied as high as 1 : 1 (wt : wt), and total emulsion solids, as high as 45%. Monomer droplet and latex particle sizes were similar, suggesting evidence of the preponderance of droplet nucleation. A high level of crosslinking (>70%) during polymerization was observed in this particular hybrid system in contrast to those involving alkyd or polyurethane resins ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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