Compliant vs Non-compliant Balloons. A Prospective Randomized Study

Autor: Aziz R. Zaki Masud, William M. Morris, Seyithanoglu By, Ömer Kozan, John Corbelli, Michael F. Wilson, Oktay Ergene
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Heart Journal. 39:45-54
ISSN: 1348-673X
0021-4868
DOI: 10.1536/ihj.39.45
Popis: In this prospective randomized trial we explored the possibility of different procedural outcomes with regard to compliant (polyolefin copolymer (POC)), and non-compliant (polyethylene terapthelate (PET)) balloon materials commonly used during percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). For this purpose, 51 female and 149 male (total 200) patients were randomized to 100 compliant and 100 non-compliant balloons. Only single lesions were included in the study and patients who had PTCA for more than one lesion in different segments at different sessions were each entered separately (there were actually 49 female and 143 male patients). PTCA procedures were performed in conjunction with quantitative coronary angiographic techniques and the films were reviewed by two investigators in a blinded fashion. Statistical analysis for various procedural end-points were performed by non-paired Student t test with statistical significance being p 20% net gain in the absence of major in-hospital complications, crossovers and bail-outs) and overall procedural success rate (80% vs 74%, 90% vs 85%) were not statistically different for compliant and non-compliant balloons. In conclusion, we did not observe any statistically significant difference between compliant and non-compliant balloons in terms of immediate procedural results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE