Two studies on the prevalence and validity of personality disorder in three forensic intellectual disability samples
| Autor: | Paul Mooney, Gregory O'Brien, Todd Hogue, Susan Johnston, Lesley Steptoe, William R. Lindsay, John L. Taylor, Anne H. W. Smith |
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| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
media_common.quotation_subject Antisocial personality disorder Sadistic personality disorder medicine.disease Mental illness Developmental disorder Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Prevalence of mental disorders Intellectual disability medicine Juvenile delinquency Personality Psychiatry Psychology media_common Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology. 17:485-506 |
| ISSN: | 1478-9957 1478-9949 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/14789940600821719 |
| Popis: | There is an extensive research literature on the association between personality disorder, antisocial personality disorder, and risk of future violent and sexual offences. Several studies have found an elevated prevalence of personality disorder diagnoses amongst those individuals with severe mental illness and criminal populations. While there has been some work on the prevalence of personality disorder among intellectual disability populations, it has been criticised as being unreliable and inconsistent. The present authors have taken account of these criticisms and recommendations in this comparison of 164 offenders with intellectual disability across three settings – community, medium/low secure, and high secure. In Study 1, DSM-IV diagnoses were made on the basis of four information sources: file review, interview with clinician, observations by care staff, and the Structured Assessment of Personality Interview. Across the samples, total prevalence of PD was 39.3%. The most common diagnosis ... |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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