Effect of 21-day Dry Immersion on the Production of Cytokines Involved in the Regulation of Bone Metabolism by T Cells

Autor: V. A. Smarov, S. A. Kalinin, A. A. Sadova, S. A. Ponomarev, O.V. Kutko, M. P. Rykova, E. N. Antropova, D. D. Kiseleva, S. M. Shulgina, G. Yu. Vassilieva, K.D. Orlova
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human Physiology. 46:787-791
ISSN: 1608-3164
0362-1197
DOI: 10.1134/s0362119720070099
Popis: Activated T cells from peripheral blood of six volunteers, participants of the experiment with 21-day dry immersion (DI), were analyzed. The results of analysis of the synthesis of cytokines affecting the metabolism of bone tissue and contributing to the maintenance of its physiological homeostasis are presented. We have shown that prolonged restriction of motor loads leads to an increase in the content of peripheral blood activated CD3+CD25+ T cells. The monocultures of peripheral blood CD3+ cells stimulated in vitro with anti-CD2/CD3/CD28 complex for 24 h revealed changes in the cytokines synthesis. Two different types of response of activated T cells to prolonged exposure to DI have been demonstrated: either an increase or a decrease in the secretion of cytokines stimulating increased bone resorption (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17A, TNF-α, GM-CSF) and weakening osteoclastogenesis (IFN-γ, IL-3, IL-4, IL-10, IL-13).
Databáze: OpenAIRE